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Last updated: September 2026
Nose Botox® has become one of the most requested non-surgical facial treatments, and one of the most misunderstood. Small doses of botulinum toxin placed around the nose can lift a tip that drops when a patient smiles, calm nostrils that flare during speech, and soften the fine lines that crease the nasal sidewall. What it cannot do is change bone or cartilage — and the difference between those two categories is where most patient disappointment begins.
Getting nasal treatment right depends less on technique than on knowing which muscle is doing the pulling. The nose sits at the meeting point of five muscles that also control the upper lip and the lower eyelid, so a dose placed a few millimetres off target can flatten a smile or drop a nostril. That is why nasal work is usually taught after the upper face in any structured curriculum, alongside broader facial injection-site anatomy.
This guide covers what the current literature supports: which muscle produces which nasal concern, the unit ranges and depths reported in published protocols, how long results actually last, the complications that matter, and a 2024–2026 anatomical finding that has changed how bunny lines should be injected.
Botulinum toxin is a muscle relaxant. It changes what moving muscles do to the overlying skin and soft tissue. It has no effect on the bony pyramid of the nose, the upper lateral cartilages, or the lower lateral cartilages that shape the tip at rest. A useful way to explain this in consultation: toxin can adjust how a curtain hangs when someone tugs the cord, but it cannot move the curtain rail.
That distinction sorts almost every nasal request into one of two piles.
| Patient concern | Can toxin help? | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Tip drops or “plunges” when smiling | Yes | Dynamic. Driven by depressor septi nasi contraction. |
| Nostrils flare widely when speaking or laughing | Yes | Dynamic. Driven by the dilator naris. |
| Fine lines on the nasal sidewall (bunny lines) | Yes | Dynamic. Skin folding under converging muscle traction. |
| Nostrils lift too high on smiling, showing gum | Yes | Dynamic. Driven by the levator labii superioris alaeque nasi. |
| Dorsal hump or bump on the bridge | No | Structural bone and cartilage. |
| Wide nasal bridge at rest | No | Structural bony width. |
| Bulbous or under-projected tip at rest | No | Structural lower lateral cartilage and soft-tissue thickness. |
| Deviated or crooked nose | No | Structural; requires surgical rhinoplasty. |
Patients asking about narrowing generally mean one of two different things, and separating them in consultation prevents an unhappy review. Reducing dynamic flare is achievable; reducing resting width is not. Our companion guide on Botox® for a wide nose works through that conversation in more depth.
Five muscles account for nearly all of the nose’s dynamic appearance. Naming the right one is the whole job — the injection itself is straightforward once the target is correct.
| Muscle | Origin → insertion | What it does | What it causes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depressor septi nasi (DSN) | Incisive fossa of the maxilla → mobile portion of the nasal septum, blending with orbicularis oris | Pulls the nasal tip downward, most visibly on smiling | Plunging or drooping tip; shortened upper lip on animation |
| Nasalis, transverse part | Canine fossa of the maxilla → lateral nasal cartilage | Compresses the nasal aperture, narrowing the nostrils | Bunny lines on the upper lateral nasal wall |
| Nasalis, alar part (dilator naris) | Maxilla → alar cartilage | Moves the ala laterally and downward, widening the nostril | Excessive nasal flare during speech, laughter or exertion |
| Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi (LLSAN) | Frontal process of the maxilla → nasal ala and upper lip | Pulls the ala superolaterally and elevates the upper lip | Alar elevation on smiling; contributes to gummy smile |
| Procerus | Nasal bone and upper lateral cartilage → glabellar skin | Draws the medial brow down | Horizontal line across the radix; extends glabellar movement into the nasal root |
The depressor septi nasi is frequently described as the muscle that “pulls the sides of the nose down and makes it look wider.” It does not act on nasal width at all. Its insertion is at the base of the septum and columella, so its effect is vertical — it depresses the tip. Nostril width during animation belongs to the dilator naris, which is a different muscle and a different injection point.
Nasal doses are among the smallest on the face. The muscles are thin, superficial and close to the elevators of the upper lip, so low volume and high concentration are the rule. Reconstituting with 1 mL of preservative-free saline per 100-unit vial and using a 0.3 mL syringe with a 30G needle keeps the injected volume — and therefore the spread — as small as possible.
| Target | Indication | Reported dose | Placement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depressor septi nasi | Drooping / plunging tip | 2–4 U | At the subnasale, needle advanced until it contacts bone, angled inferiorly toward the columella |
| Dilator naris (alar nasalis) | Excessive nasal flare | 5–10 U total, divided between sides | Intramuscular, over the ala at the point of greatest contraction |
| Transverse nasalis | Bunny lines | 1–2 U per point | Along the superior border of the muscle on the upper nasal sidewall, 1.5–2.0 mm subcutaneous |
| LLSAN | Alar over-elevation, gummy smile component | 0.5–2 U per side | Approximately 1 cm lateral to the middle of the nasal alar crest |
| Procerus | Radix line extending into the nasal root | 1 U | At the inferolateral margin, where glabellar movement carries into the nose |
Published nasal protocols commonly treat the tip in graded tiers rather than as a single fixed dose, pairing the depressor septi nasi with the dilator naris on each side so the tip lifts without the nostrils appearing pinched:
Start at the lower tier. Under-treating a nose is a two-week fix; over-treating it affects speech, smile symmetry and nostril position for months. A conservative first session also gives the practitioner a movement baseline to titrate against at the follow-up, the same principle that governs how often patients should return for repeat Botox® across every treatment area.
The levator labii superioris alaeque nasi is the connecting muscle between the nose and the upper lip, which is why nasal treatment often changes a patient’s whole smile. A retrospective series of 227 patients treated with a global facial pattern including the nasal muscles reported improvement in tip droop and a shortened lip philtrum on smiling alongside the expected upper-face effects. Where excessive gum show is the primary concern rather than an incidental finding, the dedicated gummy smile Botox® protocol is the better starting point.
For decades, bunny lines were treated by injecting directly into the visible crease on the nasal sidewall. That assumption has now been tested and found wanting.
A study published in Clinical Anatomy combined 39 cadaveric dissections with dynamic ultrasound in 13 living volunteers, examining the area between the medial canthus and the nasal dorsum. It found no discrete muscle beneath the wrinkle. Instead there is a consistent non-muscular interval — the “bunny triangle” — bordered by the procerus superomedially, the transverse nasalis superolaterally, the LLSAN inferomedially, and the medial fibres of the orbicularis oculi laterally. Under ultrasound during nose-scrunching, the visible wrinkle was skin folding over that gap while the surrounding muscles contracted at its edges.
The analogy is a tablecloth that wrinkles in the middle because four people are tugging the corners. Pressing on the wrinkle achieves nothing; you have to address the tugging.
Injecting into the crease deposits toxin into connective tissue rather than muscle, so the treatment depends on passive diffusion to reach a target at all. That explains both the inconsistent results many injectors report with bunny lines and the complications that follow when the dose is simply increased — a larger volume in a non-muscular space spreads unpredictably toward the lip elevators and the lower eyelid.
A follow-up commentary in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology (January 2026) translates the anatomy into a border-targeted protocol: assess the patient dynamically first by asking them to smile, scrunch the nose and express disgust, identify which border contracts most prominently, then treat that border rather than the line. The transverse nasalis takes 1–2 units along its superior border as the primary driver; the LLSAN takes a 0.5–1 unit micro-aliquot at its superomedial border, placed cautiously to avoid alar ptosis or weakening the lip elevators; the medial orbicularis oculi receives a conservative dose at the medial canthal border when lateral traction dominates; and the procerus takes 1 unit at its inferolateral margin if glabellar contraction extends into the nasal root. Depth is 1.5–2.0 mm in the subcutaneous plane, with the angular artery as the structure to avoid.
The same paper notes that repeated high-dose injection into non-muscular tissue may raise the risk of antibody formation over time, reducing long-term responsiveness. That is an argument for precision rather than volume. Our separate guide to bunny lines Botox® covers patient-facing expectations for this treatment area.
Botox® Cosmetic carries four FDA-approved aesthetic indications: moderate to severe glabellar lines, lateral canthal lines, forehead lines, and platysma bands. Nothing on that list is nasal. Treating a drooping tip, nasal flare, bunny lines or alar elevation is therefore an off-label application.
Off-label is not a warning label. It describes a use supported by published literature and clinical practice rather than by a manufacturer’s approved indication, and it is routine across aesthetic medicine. What it does require is that the patient be told, in plain language, during consent — and that the practitioner be able to point to the evidence base. A 2024 systematic review screened 1,139 papers and included 23, concluding that botulinum toxin can correct drooping nasal tips, dilated nostrils, minor post-rhinoplasty deformities and high columellar show, and describing it as a safe and effective option for minor nasal defects.
In August 2026 Allergan Aesthetics announced FDA acceptance of a supplemental application for masseter muscle prominence, which would become the fifth approved aesthetic indication. No nasal indication is currently under review.
Roughly three to four months, depending on the target. The depressor septi nasi is generally reported to wear off sooner than other facial areas, which patients should be told before the first session so the shorter interval does not read as a failed treatment.
Approximate duration by nasal target
Filler is shown for contrast only — see the safety section below before considering it for the nose. Onset for toxin is typically between the second and fourth day.
The figure of “six to twelve months” that circulates for non-surgical nose treatments is a filler duration. Applying it to botulinum toxin sets an expectation no toxin can meet and is a common source of complaints at the three-month mark.
The nose is a small target surrounded by muscles that do important work. Most nasal complications are diffusion complications — the right drug in almost the right place.
Two habits prevent most of these: stay superficial where the protocol says superficial, and keep the injected volume small. Practitioners mapping the surrounding territory should review the facial danger zones for the mid-face before treating the nose for the first time.
“Non-surgical rhinoplasty” and “liquid rhinoplasty” describe the injection of hyaluronic acid filler to add structure — camouflaging a dorsal hump, straightening a profile line, projecting a tip. It is not a device procedure, and it is not what toxin does. Toxin softens movement; filler adds volume. A patient who wants a bump smoothed is asking for filler or surgery, not for toxin.
The FDA lists the nose among the sites where it recommends against the use of dermal fillers. Its guidance identifies unintentional injection into a blood vessel as the most concerning risk associated with fillers, with reported complications including necrosis, vision abnormalities including blindness, and stroke. The nose has a dense arterial network and limited collateral supply, which is why it is regarded as one of the highest-risk areas on the face. Any practitioner offering nasal filler should have hyaluronidase immediately available and a written vascular-occlusion protocol.
Injectable liquid silicone is a separate matter and is not a cosmetic option. The FDA states that silicone injections can lead to long-term pain, infections and serious injuries including scarring, permanent disfigurement, embolism, stroke and death. Patients occasionally present having had it done elsewhere; it should never be offered.
Beyond injectables, a 2024 review of non-surgical nasal options reported volumetric reduction of the nose (excluding the tip) with radiofrequency microneedling lasting roughly twelve months on 3D imaging, and nasal reshaping with a 1470 nm laser after two sessions. These are early findings rather than established practice, but they are worth knowing when a patient’s goal is structural and toxin is not the answer.
Patients arrive with vocabulary borrowed from the internet — Roman, Greek, snub, hooked, button, aquiline, bulbous. These are descriptive labels for the resting shape of bone and cartilage, and none of them is a treatment indication. The practical value of the conversation is to separate what the patient sees in a still photograph from what they see in a mirror while talking.
A useful consultation sequence: photograph at rest, then photograph on full smile, and show the patient both. If the concern is visible only in the second image, toxin is likely to help. If it is equally present in the first, the honest answer is that toxin will not change it, and that saying so is what protects the relationship. Structured facial analysis makes that assessment repeatable rather than intuitive.
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No. Botox® Cosmetic is FDA-approved for four aesthetic areas only: glabellar lines, lateral canthal lines, forehead lines and platysma bands. Every nasal application — droopy tip, nasal flare, bunny lines, alar elevation — is an off-label use. Off-label does not mean unsafe or improper; it means the technique is supported by published literature and clinical experience rather than by a manufacturer’s approved indication, and patients should be told so during consent. In August 2026 Allergan filed for a fifth aesthetic indication covering masseter muscle prominence; nothing nasal is currently under review.
Nasal doses are small. Published protocols use roughly 2 to 4 units at the depressor septi nasi for a droopy tip, 5 to 10 units total divided between both sides for excessive nasal flare at the dilator naris, and 1 to 2 units per point at the transverse nasalis for bunny lines. Layered tip-lift protocols run from about 6 units for a soft lift up to 18 units for a strong one. Doses well above these ranges are not supported by the literature and raise the risk of lip and nostril complications.
Only in a limited, dynamic sense. Botulinum toxin can reduce how far the nostrils flare during animation by relaxing the dilator naris, which makes the lower third of the nose look narrower when the patient smiles or speaks. It cannot change the width of nasal bone or cartilage, so a nose that is structurally wide at rest will still be wide at rest. Patients seeking a change to the underlying framework need surgical rhinoplasty.
Around three to four months for most nasal targets. The depressor septi nasi is generally reported to wear off sooner than other facial areas, while bunny lines treated at the nasalis may hold four to five months. The figure of six to twelve months sometimes quoted for non-surgical nose treatments refers to hyaluronic acid filler, not botulinum toxin, and should not be applied to toxin results.
Because the wrinkle itself may not sit over a muscle. A 2024 study combining 39 cadaveric dissections with dynamic ultrasound found that the area beneath bunny lines is a non-muscular interval, since named the bunny triangle, bordered by the procerus, transverse nasalis, levator labii superioris alaeque nasi and medial orbicularis oculi. Injecting into the crease therefore deposits toxin into connective tissue and relies on passive diffusion to reach muscle, which produces unpredictable results. Current guidance is to treat the contracting muscle borders instead of the line.
They do different jobs, and the safety profiles are not comparable. Toxin softens movement — a tip that drops on smiling, nostrils that flare, lines that crease. Filler adds structure, which is what non-surgical rhinoplasty actually is. The FDA lists the nose among the sites where it recommends against using dermal fillers, citing accidental injection into a blood vessel with reported necrosis, vision abnormalities including blindness, and stroke. The nose has limited blood supply and a dense arterial network, which is why it is one of the highest-risk areas on the face for filler.
Nasal treatment rewards precision over volume. The doses are small, the anatomy is layered, and the muscles involved also control the smile — which is why practitioners who are comfortable in the glabella and forehead often hesitate at the nose. The fastest route past that hesitation is supervised practice on live models, where the feel of contacting bone at the subnasale or staying at 2 mm on the nasal sidewall becomes muscle memory rather than a diagram.
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Disclaimer: This guide is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Treatment plans, injection techniques, and dosing must be tailored to each patient by a qualified, licensed provider. Always follow product labeling, your scope of practice, and your state medical and nursing board regulations.
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